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Country guide · Central Europe

Jewish Czech Republic

Explore Prague’s Jewish Quarter, the Old-New Synagogue, Holocaust remembrance at Terezín, UNESCO-listed Třebíč, Moravian Jewish heritage and kosher travel resources.

Visitor planning: Jewish Museum sites may close for Shabbat and Jewish holidays. Confirm synagogue entry, museum schedules, kosher supervision and Shabbat reservations directly before visiting.

HistoryJewish sitesToursKosher foodChabad

Jewish history in the Czech Republic

Medieval Jewish Prague

Jewish life in Prague dates back more than a millennium. The Josefov quarter became a major center of Jewish religious learning and culture.

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Rabbi Judah Loew and the Golem

Rabbi Judah Loew ben Bezalel, the Maharal of Prague, is associated with the Old-New Synagogue and the famous Golem legend.

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Jewish life in Bohemia and Moravia

Communities flourished in Třebíč, Mikulov, Boskovice, Brno, Plzeň and other towns, leaving synagogues, cemeteries and preserved quarters.

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The Holocaust and Terezín

Nazi persecution devastated Czech Jewish communities. Terezín served as a ghetto and transit camp, while most prisoners were deported onward to killing centers.

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Jewish life today

Prague and other Czech cities retain active Jewish communities, synagogues, cultural institutions and educational programs.

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Synagogues, museums & memorials

Old-New Synagogue — Prague

Europe’s oldest active synagogue, dating to the thirteenth century; admission is part of the Jewish Town circuit.

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Spanish Synagogue — Prague

Nineteenth-century Moorish Revival synagogue housing Jewish Museum exhibitions.

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Pinkas Synagogue — Prague

Holocaust memorial with the names of approximately 80,000 Jewish victims from Bohemia and Moravia.

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Old Jewish Cemetery — Prague

Historic cemetery with layered gravestones and the tomb of Rabbi Judah Loew.

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Maisel and Klausen Synagogues — Prague

Museum sites documenting Jewish religious traditions and the history of Prague’s Jewish community.

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Jerusalem Synagogue — Prague

Colorful early-twentieth-century synagogue near Prague’s main railway station.

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Terezín Memorial — Terezín

Former ghetto and concentration camp sites, museums, memorials and Jewish cemetery. Plan adequate time and verify visiting conditions.

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Jewish Quarter — Třebíč

UNESCO-listed Jewish quarter with preserved houses, synagogues and historic cemetery.

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Great Synagogue — Plzeň

Monumental nineteenth-century synagogue used for cultural events and exhibitions.

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Jewish Quarter and cemetery — Mikulov

Former Jewish neighborhood, synagogue, medieval mikveh and historic cemetery.

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Jewish heritage — Brno

Synagogue, Jewish cemetery and community sites in the capital of Moravia.

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Jewish heritage tours & routes

Prague Jewish Museum visitor circuit

Official museum circuit includes historic synagogues and the Old Jewish Cemetery; book tickets and check Jewish holiday closures.

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Prague Jewish Quarter walking tour

A self-guided or locally guided walk through Josefov, its synagogues, cemetery and memorials.

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Terezín memorial visit

Use the memorial’s official website for guided tours, admission and educational programs.

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Třebíč UNESCO heritage route

Explore the Jewish Quarter, synagogues and cemetery, with visitor information from the national tourism authority.

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Moravian Jewish heritage itinerary

Combine Mikulov, Boskovice and Brno; confirm individual site openings before a multi-city journey.

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Kosher food & Shabbat planning

The Chabad Grill — Prague

Meat restaurant under Chabad Prague rabbinic supervision at U Milosrdných 6; confirm hours and certification.

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U MILO Italian Dairy — Prague

Kosher dairy restaurant listed by Chabad Prague at U Milosrdných 4.

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Shalom Restaurant — Prague

Kosher restaurant in the Jewish Town Hall at Maiselova 18; verify hours and access.

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HaMizlala — Prague

Kosher Israeli restaurant at Hybernská 26; check its published certification and reservations.

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Kosher mini-market and Shabbat meals

Chabad Prague offers kosher shopping and advance-booked Shabbat meals; make reservations before arrival.

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Outside Prague

Kosher options are much more limited. Plan meals before visiting Terezín, Třebíč, Brno or other towns.

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Chabad & Jewish community contacts

Chabad of Prague

Active Chabad center at U Milosrdných 6 offering prayer services, visitor guidance, kosher food and Shabbat arrangements.

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Ahavat Yosef Synagogue — Prague

Chabad-associated synagogue at U Milosrdných 6 with daily prayer services; check current times.

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Prague Jewish Community

The local Jewish community administers the Old-New Synagogue and supports religious and communal life.

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Jewish Museum in Prague

Official visitor information, museum tickets, exhibitions and educational programming.

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Chabad worldwide directory

Consult the official directory for current contacts in Prague or elsewhere in Czechia.

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